Stan Rice. Some
Lamb.
The Figures, 1975.
Recovery Project by
Hugh Behm-Steinberg
ÒRemember the world
of ghosts and small gestures.Ó
Jon
Anderson, ÒHelpful Hints.Ó
Stan Rice is best
known as the husband of novelist Anne Rice. Although he taught creative writing at SF State from the
mid-60Õs through 1989, his poetry is more rumored about than read. Some Lamb was one of the
first books published by The Figures, a press better known for publishing
language poetry. On the cover is
the grainy black and white photo of a little girl and the small, bright red
letters spelling out the title.
Published within a year of Interview With a Vampire, like that book it
too is concerned with death and children and blood, but it is more a work of
grief than horror. It circles
around the death of the RiceÕs daughter Michelle, at the age of six, of
leukemia. Not decorous, not
contained, in debt to Blake and nursery rhymes, sloppy and overwhelming in
parts, Some Lamb drags the elegy into the Ô70Õs, when free verse still boiled
with possibility. It is nothing
less than the most heartbreaking book of American poetry.
The
book is divided into two sections, ÒDuringÓ and ÒAfter.Ó ÒDuringÓ begins with poems of
fatherhood, interactions and play.
Glasses of milk, pets (kittens, dogs and goldfish). ÒGreen daddies/ can. Apples in the dustpan. (12)Ó Ten poems in what gets hinted about
becomes explicit:
And hereÕs his
eyeflash at the pan of needles
Each in its own
wrapper like a witchÕs gland
When he took his
child in for her checkup
And they kept her
and put a tube in her wrist
And a strip of
witchÕs skin over her hand.Ó
ÒHomecomingÓ (20)
The first section is
studded with rhyming language that careens between childlike nursery rhymes and
more adult uses of form, to evoke or to twist. Adrienne Rich describes form as a pair of asbestos gloves
one uses to hold what is too painful to touch, but in RiceÕs case form only
multiplies what is painful. The
awkwardness of the rhymes announce pain, lets vulnerabilities into the text, to
explain what canÕt be explained, to himself or his wife or his child. In ÒThe Last SupperÓ Rice narrates God
as if he were a character in a fairytale:
ÒHe got hungry and he needed some silverware so he opened/ My daughter
and he said, Look at this here little faceful of bones:/ FORKS & KNIVES
& SPOONS AND BUTTERKNIVES. (25)Ó
He crosses a childÕs delight in difference and naming (not just knives,
but knives and butterknives) with more adult epithets: ÒZero with teeth,
leukemia licker, slut. (25)Ó The
thirty poems in the section feel chronological, journal-torn. Tonally the poems donÕt level, even
when theyÕre flat they pick up charge from the other poems around them. The matter-of-factness of ÒSonnetÓÕs
ÒNo more child. Much less
fathering/ therefore. Much less
mothering to know, (32)Ó just aches the more it settles in. The first section is flooded with food
and eating references, of eating and being eaten as a metaphor for being
consumed by time, most clearly in ÒEating It,Ó ÒCanÕt eat sleep./ Sleep eats
me./ Day it eats/ What time canÕt be (38)Ó and in the title poem, which ends
the section and takes William BlakeÕs figure of the lamb, of innocence, a
creation of God, and a metaphor for their daughter, and renders it as food:
The night is fed
With shapes which
fit so tight
This vest of ribs
We scream we beg
Time stop it! stop it!
And yet
That was
Some lamb
Some lamb
Says Death.
(43)
What makes the
first section of Some Lamb so harrowing is its directness, its
closeness. For all the intensity
of the language, the images, metaphors and symbols, the references etc., all
the words that make these poems work as poems, there is no space between the
subject and the language around the subject; in the poems thereÕs no room to
move away from the pain and grief and shock and horror of not just a child
dying but this particular child, Michelle Rice, six years old, most likely the
girl in the photograph on the cover, the daughter of the poet Stan Rice and the
novelist Anne Rice, in San Francisco, in 1972, of leukemia. A lamb.
The
second section, ÒAfter,Ó moves, mercifully, from the territory of RiceÕs
daughterÕs presence further into the space of memory and how it gets mapped in
words. It opens with ÒFour
Wolves,Ó a casual narrative set in a bar that deliberately goes nowhere, ÒWe
were just shimmering there at the table/ and nothing mattered...Ó Ò& there
we were/ outside all butchery/ of TIME or CONTENT or RELEVANCE or NECESSITY.
(48)Ó It marks where ÒduringÓ
(continuity, of being in and part of what is happening) stops, and where
ÒafterÓ (stopping, of being apart and past what has happened) begins. It is a fiction, as Rice explores in many
of these poems, but a necessary one.
As such the poems in this section have a cooler, more meditative
quality. In ÒGetting Voiced,Ó Rice
declares, ÒI would lie down & turn/ from the metaphors/ no more. Purple jaws, ivory nails, lust of the
body./ Yes. (82)Ó Or in ÒExcess Is
Ease,Ó ÒDread is the fear of being less/ forever. So bend. Bend
down and kiss/ what you see. (73)Ó
Some
Lamb is
not language poetry, but it does share that movementÕs concern with the
consequences of poetic language and rhetoric. The poems bump into all kinds of different slippages, itÕs
even disjunctive in spots. The
book meditates on the problem of reference, but this meditation is not shaped
by a desire to critique either poetics or society but because tragedy unhinges
sense. As Rice puts it in ÒFour
Days In Another City,Ó
pulled one way by
Things
and one by Thoughts
gives you this
kissed-by
language-rabbit
take it
a black one & a
white one
for godÕs sake take
it
before it dies
and becomes
Literal Thing again
mere madeless mute
and barren rabbit,
only ink.
(92-93)
Stan Rice retired
from SF State in 1989, moved to New Orleans with his wife, and took up
painting. Several of his poems
were featured in her books. A
selected poems, Singing Yet, was published by Knopf in 1992, and he
published four more books after that.
He died of a brain tumor in 2002, at the age of sixty. Some Lamb is long out of
print, copies listed on Bookfinder range between $66.25 for a paperback to
$753.50 for a signed hardcover edition.